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FREUDIAN LOCALIZATION: A NEUROPSYCHOANALYTIC DIALOGUE BETWEEN ON APHASIA AND ‘THE UNCONSCIOUS’

Summary: The question – and challenge – of localization is central to contemporary neuropsychoanalysis. While meta-psychological mappings of brain areas have been made, critics emphasize the incompatibility of psychodynamics with brain location. Freud himself dealt with the tension between location and function of different systems, not only in his psychoanalytic meta-psychology, but also in his neurological career. Both the 1915 essay ‘The Unconscious’ and the 1891 monograph On Aphasia tarry between localization and function. Close reading of these texts reveals that Freud does not categorically reject localization. He carves a dynamic model that still admits of localization. This paper employs a neuropsychoanalytic dialogue internal to Freud – between 1891 and 1915 – to articulate the key features of Freud’s meta-psychological theory built, in part, upon neuropsychological dynamic localization. Implications for contemporary neuropsychoanalysis will be briefly discussed.

Howard Shevrin and the Shevrin Lab

Prof. Howard Shevrin is both a renowned psychoanalyst and a distinguished scientist with hundreds of scientific publications covering both (neuro-) scientific and psychoanalytic journals. He received the Sigourney Award in recognition of his achievements in applied psychoanalysis and research (2003) and the Pfeffer Prize for the best paper in the field of neuropsychoanalysis (2004). He has founded the Ormond and Hazel Hunt Laboratory for the study of Conscious and Unconscious Processes at the University of Michigan. His research has lead to empirical support for two fundamental propositions: the existence of (1) a psychological unconscious having cognitive, affective, and motivational properties (see also Snodgrass’ “non-monotonic model” of unconscious processing) and of (2) a qualitatively different organization of these properties from most conscious mental processes, namely following the logic of the primary process (see also Brakel’s empirical test, called GeoCat for “Geometrical Categorization”).